Editoriral!
Section 144 of the Criminal Procedure Code (CRPC) was originally introduced by the British colonial rulers to suppress collective resistance against their rule. Its sole purpose was to prevent people from gathering and protesting against the government. In an independent Pakistan, such colonial tools have no place in a democratic society where the right to assemble peacefully is guaranteed.
Article 16 of the Constitution of Pakistan grants citizens the Freedom of Assembly, making it clear that peaceful protest is a fundamental right. The continued use of Section 144 directly contradicts this constitutional protection and undermines the spirit of democracy. A free society cannot thrive if people are consistently threatened with arbitrary bans on gatherings.
Ruling Pakistan through Section 144 is neither practical nor lawful in the modern democratic era. It not only restricts citizens from expressing legitimate grievances but also fosters mistrust between the state and the people. True democratic governance requires engagement, dialogue, and respect for civil liberties rather than colonial-era suppression.
Therefore, the state must abolish Section 144 CRPC or reform it in line with constitutional principles. Upholding the right to peaceful assembly will strengthen public trust, promote dialogue, and align Pakistan with democratic values. A government confident in its legitimacy should not fear the voice of its people.