Free, fair and transparent elections are important for the democracy in Pakistan because they ensure that the people have a voice in choosing their representatives and holding them accountable. They also promote political stability, legitimacy, development and peace by reducing the chances of violence, corruption and authoritarianism.
Significant strategies to ensure free, fair and transparent elections in Pakistan are:
1.
Reforming the appointment process and qualifications of the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) and its members to make them more professional, impartial and independent.
2.
Strengthening the ECP’s autonomy, authority and accountability to oversee all aspects of the electoral process, including voter registration, delimitation of constituencies, political finance, election administration and dispute resolution.
3.
Enhancing the participation and representation of women, minorities and other marginalized groups in the electoral process by ensuring their safety, access and quota in reserved seats.
4.
Regulating the role of the institutions and the judiciary in the electoral process to prevent their interference, intimidation or manipulation of the voters, candidates, parties or election officials.
5.
Improving the transparency and credibility of the election results by using verifiable voting technologies, publishing detailed results at all levels, allowing domestic and international observers and media to monitor the process.
The ECP can ensure free and fair elections in Pakistan by implementing these strategies effectively and efficiently. It can also collaborate with other stakeholders such as civil society organizations, political parties, media and security agencies to create a conducive environment for credible elections. The ECP can also educate and mobilize the public to participate in the electoral process and exercise their democratic rights responsibly.
Lastly, high voter turn out can ensure rigging-free elections. Therefore, it is significant for the citizens over the age of 18 to get registered their votes with ECP & cast these in the coming general elections. The elections are vital for the people’s right to chose their representatives according to the spirit of democracy & constitution.
