Beijing on Friday called for an immediate ceasefire between Afghanistan and Pakistan, saying it was “deeply concerned” about the rising violence and was actively engaging both sides to calm the situation.
Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said China was troubled by the recent escalation after Pakistan carried out air strikes on major Afghan cities, including Kabul. She urged both countries to remain calm, exercise restraint, and avoid further bloodshed through dialogue.
China, a close strategic partner of Pakistan and a self-described “friendly neighbour” of Afghanistan, said it has consistently used diplomatic channels to mediate tensions between the two countries. Mao confirmed that China’s foreign ministry and its embassies in Islamabad and Kabul were in contact with relevant authorities to help ease the crisis.
The latest fighting follows cross-border clashes and air strikes that have sharply worsened relations, with Pakistan’s defence minister reportedly describing the situation as an “open war.”
China has major economic interests in the region, having invested billions of dollars in Pakistan under its Belt and Road Initiative. Beijing has also developed working ties with Afghanistan’s Taliban authorities since their return to power in 2021.
Mao added that China has asked both sides to ensure the safety of Chinese citizens, projects, and institutions, and said Beijing stands ready to assist its nationals if needed.
