Editorial
Despite official narratives, the situation in Balochistan reflects a stark reality of neglect, unrest, and rising alienation. Protests, sit-ins, and public marches are becoming increasingly common as the people demand answers on fundamental issues like enforced disappearances, lack of basic services, and political disenfranchisement. These movements, including a recent three-week sit-in by the BNP-Mengal, highlight growing frustrations in Pakistan’s largest and resource-rich province.
Successive governments—both civilian and military—have failed to address Balochistan’s grievances. While the province covers nearly half of Pakistan’s landmass, it houses only 15 million people. Yet, these citizens are still deprived of basic rights such as clean water, education, healthcare, and infrastructure. From elected leaders like Akhtar Mengal and Abdul Malik Baloch to activists like Mahrang Baloch and Sammi Deen, voices continue to rise for justice and inclusion—but are often met with hostility.
History shows repeated suppression of legitimate political expression in Balochistan—from the dismissal of the elected National Awami Party government in 1973 to the sidelining of democratic leaders in recent decades. Relying on security operations, appointing unelected or unpopular leaders, and criminalizing dissent has only deepened mistrust.
A clear distinction must be made between terrorism and peaceful political activism. Crushing armed militancy is the state’s duty, but silencing unarmed protestors and human rights defenders erodes democratic legitimacy. If the federation truly values unity, it must protect democratic freedoms, allow peaceful protests, and engage with real representatives of the people—not impose them.
Ignoring public interest in the name of national security leads only to further division. Pakistan needs inclusive dialogue, fair elections, and a commitment to human rights—not more rhetoric. Without listening to Balochistan’s people, sustainable peace and development will remain a distant dream.
