Tariq Mahmood Awan
The Significance of the Quote in Pakistani Society: “How far that little candle throws his beams! So shines a good deed in a naughty world.”
It is a famous quote from William Shakespeare’s play “The Merchant of Venice”, spoken by Portia in Act 5, Scene 1. Many people have used and adapted the quote in different contexts and situations. Primarily, the quote has a universal message to work for humanity amid challenges and tribulations.
Then, the quote reflects the historical background of the play, which is set in the late 16th century, a time of religious conflicts, political intrigues, and social inequalities. The quote also echoes the Renaissance ideals of humanism, which emphasized the dignity and potential of human beings, as well as the importance of moral values and civic virtues.
Furthermore, the quote reflects the cultural diversity and richness of the play, which features characters from different ethnicities, religions, and backgrounds, such as Jews, Christians, Muslims, Venetians, and Belmontans. The quote also expresses the cultural values and beliefs of the Elizabethan era, such as the role of women, the nature of love and marriage, and the concept of justice and mercy.
Likewise, the quote reflects the symbolic meaning and significance of the imagery and language used by Shakespeare. The candle represents a source of light and warmth in a dark and cold world. The good deed describes a noble and virtuous action that benefits others. The naughty world represents a sinful and corrupt society that needs reform and redemption.
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The quote has comprehensive connotations. It reflects the literary genius and innovation of Shakespeare’s words and expressions. The quote employs a metaphor to compare a good deed to a candle, creating a vivid and memorable image. The quote also uses alliteration (candle, throws), assonance (far, that), consonance (shines, good), and rhyme (beams, deeds) to create a musical and rhythmic effect.
Furthermore, it reflects the humane and compassionate attitude of Portia, one of the play’s most admirable and generous characters. Portia is willing to help others in need, such as Antonio, Bassanio, and even Shylock. Portia also shows mercy and forgiveness to her enemies, such as Shylock and Jessica. Portia exemplifies the qualities of a good deed in a naughty world.
The quote has a social connotation. It reflects the social impact and influence of Shakespeare’s works on the English language and culture. Shakespeare’s works have introduced over 1,000 words and phrases into English, many of which are still used today. Shakespeare’s works have also inspired many writers and artists across different genres and disciplines. Shakespeare’s works have also contributed to the development of education and literacy.
The quote reflects the motivational power and wisdom of Shakespeare’s words and expressions on human life and behaviour. Shakespeare’s works have been used as sources of guidance and inspiration for many people from different backgrounds and situations. Shakespeare’s works have also been used as tools for social change and justice. Shakespeare’s works have also been used as expressions of emotion and sentiment.
These are some possible explanations of the quote “How far that little candle throws his beams! So shines a good deed in a naughty world.” in various aspects of life. The quote is a testament to William Shakespeare’s enduring legacy and relevance.
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After the literary backdrop of the statement, it is also essential to know its literal meaning and universal message. The famous quote from William Shakespeare’s play The Merchant of Venice, spoken by Portia in Act 5, Scene 1, has a universal message for humankind to work for the cause of humanity. The literal meaning of the statement is that a small candle can cast its light far away in the darkness, just like a good deed can positively impact a wicked world. The statement’s message is that even a small act of kindness or generosity can make a difference in a world full of evil and corruption. Then, the statement can inspire many Pakistanis to lead a life of helping others. We live in a turbulent and tempestuous society where personal interests compromise collective interests, common morality and shared value systems. Then, it is a society where state and social institutions are least bothered to provide social, aesthetic and economic justice to the ordinary people of Pakistan. Therefore, little deeds of love, help, affection and care become very important in Pakistan.
Small and little deeds of love, help, affection and care are essential for any human being, regardless of affiliation or culture. However, in Pakistan, where there are many social, economic, and political challenges, these acts of kindness can significantly impact the well-being of individuals and communities. Accordingly, these acts are vital for social cohesion, affinity and association. Small and little deeds of love, help, affection and care can foster a sense of gratitude and appreciation among people. Gratitude is a powerful emotion that can enhance happiness, health, and resilience. People can reduce stress, improve relationships, and cope better with difficulties by expressing gratitude to others for their kindness or being grateful for what one has.
Small and little deeds of love, help, affection and care can also promote social connection and belonging. Social connection is essential for human survival and flourishing. It can provide emotional support, practical assistance, and a sense of identity and purpose. In Pakistan, where many diverse groups and cultures exist, small and little deeds of love, help, affection and care can bridge the gaps and foster harmony and cooperation among people.
Pakistanis are facing multiple social, cultural, economic and administrative challenges. Therefore, the political executive, bureaucracy, judiciary and other institutions should be more responsive and helpful to the people of Pakistan. Small and little deeds of love, help, affection and care can also inspire others to do the same. Kindness is contagious. When people witness or experience kindness, they are more likely to act kindly themselves. This can create a positive cycle of generosity and compassion that can spread throughout society. In Pakistan, where there are many problems and needs, small and little deeds of love, help, affection, and care can make a big difference in the lives of others.
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Lastly, small and little deeds of love, help, affection and care are essential in Pakistan for comprehensive attitudes. They can enhance the well-being of individuals and communities by fostering gratitude, social connection, and kindness. They can also contribute to the development and progress of the country by creating a culture of peace and harmony. Therefore, rather than cursing the collective society and state institutions, it is more significant to work for the cause of humanity through little and small deeds, as Shakespeare quoted universally in the following words.
“How far that little candle throws his beams! So shines a good deed in a naughty world.”
