Editorial
Transparency International Pakistan’s National Corruption Perception Survey has revealed that the public perceives the police as the most corrupt institution in the country, followed by the tendering and contracting sector, and then the judiciary. While some may argue that these are simply perceptions, the widespread belief suggests a deeper issue. The significant investment in addressing corruption has seemingly failed to yield tangible results.
While salary increases and improved perks are important, they alone cannot solve the problem. The survey pinpoints the lack of accountability as the root cause of this perception. The existing accountability mechanisms, shared across government departments, lack public oversight and participation. This was meant to be addressed by the public safety commission system, modeled after Japan, but it was never implemented. This inaction suggests that those in power, both elected and non-elected, prefer a compliant police force that follows orders blindly rather than one that upholds the law.
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The police lack an Internal Affairs Department, staffed by officers who are removed from routine police work to investigate misconduct internally. Similarly, the judiciary faces challenges. While the perception of corruption is stronger towards the lower judiciary, the higher judiciary is seen as susceptible to political influences despite holding greater power. The Superior Judicial Council (SJC) exists to oversee the higher judiciary, but its composition is criticized for being akin to “judges judging judges.” Recent revelations about attempts to influence judgments, particularly in the lower judiciary, further erode public trust.
The public’s perception of the police and judiciary translates to a lack of faith in the justice system and the rule of law. This poses a significant threat to societal stability and order. Political leaders must prioritize addressing this issue, not just for the sake of justice, but also for their own self-interest. Without respect for the law, society will ultimately lose respect for those who govern it. A society where brute force reigns supreme is devoid of stability and progress. Therefore, addressing the shortcomings of accountability mechanisms and fostering public trust in the justice system is crucial for both social and political well-being.
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