Former Malaysian Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi has passed away at the age of 85, his family confirmed on Monday. He died peacefully at 7:10 p.m. local time at the National Heart Institute in Kuala Lumpur, according to a statement shared by his son-in-law, former health minister Khairy Jamaluddin.
Abdullah had been admitted to the hospital a day earlier after experiencing breathing difficulties and was placed in intensive care. The hospital reported that despite all medical efforts, he died surrounded by loved ones.
Abdullah became Malaysia’s fifth prime minister in 2003, taking over from long-time leader Mahathir Mohamad. During his time in office, he promoted moderate Islamic values and led an anti-corruption campaign, while pushing for economic and technological progress. His leadership style was seen as more low-key and reform-oriented compared to his predecessor.
However, his tenure wasn’t without controversy. He faced backlash over a fuel subsidy reform that led to a sudden spike in prices, and his administration was criticized for lacking strong economic direction.
In 2008, following a major setback in national elections where the ruling Barisan Nasional coalition lost its two-thirds majority for the first time, Abdullah announced his resignation. He officially stepped down in 2009 and was succeeded by Najib Razak.
Abdullah Badawi leaves behind a legacy of trying to steer Malaysia toward moderation and reform, even amid mounting political and economic pressures.
